Green Infrastructure Conference DRAFT Meeting Results
December 19, 2003
Prepared by Glenn Eugster, NPS-National Capital Region
I. Purpose and Agenda
A meeting was held on December 9, 2003 at National Capital Planning Commission in Washington, DC to discuss the idea of a holding a 2004 Green Infrastructure Conference in the metropolitan Washington region. The conference will be designed through a public-private partnership involving park, open space and recreation interests from all levels of government and the private sector. It is intended to bring the leaders from various sectors together to share information and experiences and agree on actions that can be taken to carry-out green infrastructure approaches and projects throughout the region.
Patti Gallagher, Executive Director of the National Capital Planning Commission welcomed the group and made some brief remarks about her organization’s interests in parks, open space and recreation areas.
Glenn Eugster, Assistant Regional Director for the National Park Service, National Capital Region asked the audience to introduce themselves and provided a brief overview of a draft Green Infrastructure Conference proposal that he and Brian LeCouteur, Community Forester of the Metropolitan Washington Council of Governments prepared.
II. Clarifying Questions and Discussion of the Proposal
The group was asked to help improve and further develop the proposal by responding to the following questions. The participant’s responses, which have been organized into similar categories, follow.
What is the desired outcome of the conference?
Overall Goal Statements
Assure access for green space for all
Reduce loss of green space across the region
Federal government re-committed to urban parks and green space
Innovation in recreating and reclaiming green spaces and connections
Inclusive approach to green and grey infrastructure
Green infrastructure in every plan for community, school, business, revitalization
Diversity
Audience
Politicians (e.g. city officials, school boards, etc.) present from the 3 major jurisdictions (MD, VA, WDC) interested in pursuing action items from the conference.
Institutional infrastructure in attendance
Start or serve as mentor to other urban areas
Green space community working with gray infrastructure community
Goals/ Actions/ Strategies/ Priorities
Regional green structure goals and objectives clarified
Identify 1-2 problem areas. Develop concrete solutions
Commitments and buy-in to go forward
Regional land conservation priorities/ plan and action items to accomplish (e.g. jurisdictional coordination, commitment
Strategies for increasing # acres of green space within DC while improving current parks, integrating community efforts
Build a foundation for action
Agenda for growing greener
Action plan for region. Tasks for each player
Public commitment from key public, business and community leaders
Setting a 5-10 year agenda for real actions in the region
3-5 top-priority political items that certain subgroups will continue to work on after the conference
Clear identification of the most critical issues/ needs (e.g. preservation, restoration, and management).
Green Compact—“Principles for Action”
Develop/ create a “compact” of local governments and feds to better coordinate green planning
Clear objectives for implementation
Public commitment to protection of green infrastructure
Political action for continued support of green space planning
Regional strategies for implementation
Generate public and private investments in actions
Coordination/ Leadership
Ongoing structure for partnerships for moving forward
Formation of a permanent coordinating metro area council for green groups
Strategy for integrating and supporting local, regional and national efforts
Integrated management of all DC green spaces linked to the entire region
Establish a green infrastructure planning board at COG
Create groups willing to further develop action agenda for identifying issues/ subjects/ goals and willing to implement actions
Both broad understanding and specific action steps for decisionmakers at several levels:
--Congressional delegation
--County/ city
--Department heads
Build a network of advocates
Building a local constituency in support of open space
Leadership Council on Open Space (nfp to advocate/ influence public officials)
Interdependency and collaboration between public and private sector
Education
Educate the masses!
Early media outreach for public education
Making the case/ Business case/ ROI for green infrastructure
Exchange/ understanding of connection between rural, suburban and urban land patterns and practices
An understanding that what is “green” underpins planning for all else—roads, buildings, etc.
Engagement and education of builders, developers, utilities and business community
Engage School systems, teachers and students in vision and action
Schools/ school yards as learning landscapes
Learning from other region’s experiences (good and bad)
Communications & Outreach
Lots of press
Statement summarizing economic benefits of green infrastructure
Publicity!! Not just a story buried in Saturday Washington Post
Create on-going communication and action network
Week-long series of programs and events
A public outcry for green infrastructure investment
Mechanism for ongoing collaboration, communication and connection of all green space sites and agencies
Engage new diverse constituencies by demonstrating relevance
Develop grass-roots campaign
Regional network of key players to move on beyond the conference
International
Create track for international best management practices
International green infrastructure network: 1) bi-laterally; 2) multi-laterally
Contribute to international discussions on urban parks
International success stories and evidence that green works and saves funds
Scale and Project Type
Scale: City; Neighborhood; Site
Retrofit opportunities
Green urbanism
Means of identifying and cataloging infill areas needing attention
Tools and Information
Tools: Mapping existing conditions and opportunity analysis ROI
100 Success stories
Describe tangible examples of BMP’s
Tools: Mapping public health and safety information and analysis with green
Model legislation for green space $ support (e.g. Development Impact fees)
Regional inventory of built best practices
Shared data and resource bank
Reports and tapes available for purchase
Regional tracking system for future actions
Regional “Who’s Who” list of responsible parties
Funding
Conservation finance
Commitment to funding next TEA (e.g. Transportation Enhancement for green space)
Demonstrate cost effective environmental management applications of green infrastructure (e.g. for air and water quality)
Continued funding for the Green Infrastructure Demonstration Project, because “pledges” won’t work without one umbrella-group taking the lead. Most groups are too busy to take more work—you’ll need dedicated staff to continue the effort.
Annual budget items for green space purchase and preservation—beyond parks
Action by DC and other governments to spend significant money on greening Fund “green” at a level competitive with “Gray” infrastructure
Specific Results
Experienced landscape architect for DC Office of Planning
Support for the regional “Green Belt”
Getting WASA and others to act on planting
Influence LEED 3.0 of US Green Building Council with credits for green space, etc.
Codifying green space planning at a local and regional scale
Specific steps for action in the DC region
Reaction and Discussion of Outcomes
Once the group listed the expected outcomes there was a brief discussion of the results. The following are highlights of that discussion.
Ambitious;
There is a good sense among today’s participants of what is important but there is a need to go beyond today’s participants and reach out to a more diverse collection of people; Talk to other people.
Who is organizing and paying for the conference?
Involve the Board of Trade
Outcomes have different stakeholders. Need to bring together a ‘cluster of stakeholders’;
What is the best way to achieve the outcomes? Need to cluster key sets of activities and key outcomes;
Need to link together with existing activities such as the ULI DC Regional Council Smart Growth conference or the USGBC federal summit in March, or the Congress for New Urbanism conference in Chicago, June 2004;
Wallace Roberts & Todd are involved with the US Green Building Council
Need to focus on ‘green’ urbanism;
Economic value of greening might be a focus--‘green’ is gold;
Think of green as an asset
Need to bring developers ‘bosses’ to conference such as the director of the ULI, WASA, CEO of engineering firms;
Look at the region and its different sectors
Green infrastructure inspires!
“Nature’s first green is gold.
Her hardest time to hold.
Her early leaf’s a flower
But only so for an hour
Then leaf subsides to leaf
So Eden sank to grief
And dawn subsides to day.
Nothing green can stay”.
Robert Frost
Concern with perception of conference being as a “green movement” meeting only among ‘greenies’. Tailor image broader—life, survival, money
There is a need to bring in “non-greenies”.
Relevancy is a challenge. Make conference focus on diverse topics such as public health, crime, children’s health;
Make connection to drinking water and water resources in the Potomac and connection to region and entire watershed;
Avoid perception that green infrastructure is a luxury – it is a necessity;
Spread knowledge broader
Focus on events leading to the conference—APA Conference this Spring
Air quality is a big issue—non-attainment. Bring green space into this effort;
Demonstrate relevance of international work and international best practices;
Spend time on facts that we all agree on. Speak with a unified voice. Use facts and a shared statement.
Stress relevance and international experience (e.g. McMillian Commission, etc.)as essential;
Demonstrate the inter-relationship of communities in the region. Look at inner circle, next circle, and areas beyond. Speak to each of these areas (i.e. Former Mayor of Missoula)
Stress relationships and inter-relationships
(E.g. bring the secretaries of Agriculture and HUD together;
Quantify (e.g. business and human health) a green index. Pick 4-6 case studies in the region (e.g. LA Example)
Look at certain communities with problems and link them with successful international communities.
Do a report or a multi-media product such as a slide show ;
Look at national center for integrated living?
Show relation connection to crime reduction. Tie to green infrastructure to show the benefits with example;
Be cautious about international examples because of the differences in tax requirements
What are the possible Green Infrastructure Conference topics, tracts and themes?
The participants were asked to list the conference themes, topics or tracts that they feel are appropriate and relevant for the conference. The responses, which have been organized into similar categories, follow.
Overall Goals
Increase regional green space
Concept and Definitions
Green Infrastructure concepts and principals—including definition
Kinds of green infrastructures
Economics of Green Infrastructure
Green as the key to the economic well-being of communities, cities and the region
Economic and social value of green space
Connection to community vitality’s (e.g. quality of life, economics)
What it costs to build green; what it costs to lose green
Costs of not acting now on air, water, roads and building codes
Focus on social benefits of green infrastructure
Economic benefits: The business of green
Understanding that nature is not a cheap and readily available commodity
Cross-jurisdictional project management, especially green asset accounting and management
State of the Region and City
State of the region—What we’ve got? What condition?, where is it?
General session-identify problems in DC region
Values and Functions
Learn Green, Live Green (education, livability, quality of life)
Clean air and how can green infrastructure contribute
Clean water and how can green infrastructure contribute
Public benefits of a growing green infrastructure
Green makes green: Jobs, housing, business, taxes and money are at stake.
Public health and safety: lives are at stake
Green infrastructure across the region, city, suburb, rural lands
Value of open space (e.g. economic, health, environmental, cultural)
Why green space is vital (all the roles of green space)?
The economic health benefits of creating a quality public environment for people
Public health and green infrastructure
Incorporating green into urban/ regional design and planning
Using natural/ restored green systems to provide gray infrastructure
Functions
Role of green space in crime prevention and reduction
Transportation
Water
Partnerships, Awareness & Coordination
Increase public/ political awareness of the importance of green space
Coordination of green space management and across jurisdictions
Partnering and civic engagement to include mapping
Engaging diverse communities
Getting communities to care about “their” green space.
Education
Education follow-up
Caring about green space: It starts at school
Presentations by elected officials on local and regional green infrastructure success stories
Techniques and Approaches
Growing green infrastructure at the urban/ rural fringe
Incentives and regulations that really work to kickstart actions
Reclamation and restoration as a foundation to grow green urban communities
Retrofit green space (i.e. finding and creating green space where currently there is none) within the cities.
Tools
Focus on international best practices
Legal/ policy: framework 101 opportunities for green
101 organizational infrastructure
Who’s who? City, state, non-profit, feds
Green solutions by land type/ ecological and function (e.g. open space, buildings, stormwater, air, etc.)
Great Cities, Green Cities. Local, national and international models.
Tools: Mapping
Examples of how other jurisdictions successfully implemented green infrastructure for objectives related to the DC Metro area
Examples of DC metro area environmental challenges that can be met in whole, or part, with green infrastructure approaches.
Tools to protect and enhance green space
What every local official needs to know about green
Indicators/ Measures of Progress
Discussion of green infrastructure indicators: What factors contribute to health?
Reaction and Discussion of Themes
After the themes, topics and tracts were identified the group discussed the results which follow.
Economics of ‘green’
Regional connectivity and interconnectedness;
Public health and safety;
Define what it is.
Justify!
Do it!
What are the successful examples? Where are these? 100 success stories--case studies of green infrastructure. Context is important(e.g. Indiana tax example, Colorado lottery)
Educating children;
Show regional context;
The Green Party has been an influence in Germany. Send GOP leaders of region to Germany;
Develop a tool kit for the first conference; hold the summit at the second conference
Define a new movement—new regionalism
VA saleable tax credits for easements; Bring in the Hockers!
Look to Central Park and the creation of a conservancy approach with business;
Answer question ‘what next?’ Plan next steps; Form a network; involve decision-makers to prompt a change in action; know the answer.
Involve people in the development community?
Involve people with money and authority, including the rule writers.
Involve DC Mayor Williams
Facilitate peer networking;
Focus on private sector;
Remember that the conference is about the practitioners and not about the organizers;
Bring in home builders and developers;
Conference is not an end point – it is a starting point. Engage people. Who? How to involve them? How will it happen?
Danger—no money after conference. Bring in the wealthy corporations.
Schedule/ Dates
The Green Infrastructure Conference is proposed for September 2004. The group was asked to comment on the proposed date and their comments follow.
Avoid conflicting with religious holidays
When are the Presidential debates?
Is early December better than September?
Hotel availability and rates
Funds
Election year might be an asset
Urgency between now and then. There is so much we can and need to do.
The group will have further discussion about the date of the conference.
Scale (i.e. numbers, days, cost, etc.)
To be determined after further discussion.
Location
To be determined after further discussion.
Who is missing from the discussion?
To be determined after further discussion.
III. Next Steps
Organize a leadership committee and workgroups (i.e. tracts/ content, funding, outreach, etc.)
Secure commitments from participating organizations.
IV. Next Meeting Date and Location
January 28, 2004
10:00 am to 1:00 pm
The location is to be determined.
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